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Diarrhea and Pregnancy

It is safe to say that having diarrhea and pregnancy together is no pleasant experience. However, many women have experienced the ill effects of this unpleasant combination at some point throughout their pregnancy.

The explanations for why diarrhea during pregnancy occurs can be numerous, creating difficulty in pinpointing an exact diagnosis.  In countless instances, it manifests as a result of influences from the external environment.  

Understanding the effects of diarrhea during each stage of pregnancy helps clarify its occurrence and provides a definitive plan of action in safely treating it.

Diarrhea and Pregnancy in the First Trimester (1 to 12 weeks)
  • *    Increased dietary fiber due to healthier eating habits.
  • *    Lactose intolerance, resulting from increased dairy intake.
  • *    Prenatal vitamins.
  • *    Sensitivity to certain foods, which often occurs during pregnancy.
A prominent physician who specializes in obstetrics care suggests helpful strategies for overcoming bouts of early pregnancy diarrhea. Her recommendations  range from skipping prenatal vitamins temporarily to adjusting dairy consumption to test for possible causes.

If these approaches fail to alleviate the symptoms, then it is necessary to contact your healthcare provider to discuss more effective treatment options.  

Diarrhea and Pregnancy in the Second Trimester (13 to 27 weeks)
  • *    Common stomach viruses such as the flu.
  • *    Consuming sugar-free candies.
  • *    Food poisoning, which is marked by severe diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and even  
  •      vomiting.
  • *    Intestinal parasites.
The combination of diarrhea and pregnancy pose a definite risk, as dehydration ensues quickly if episodes continue for prolonged periods of time. While the thought of drinking anything may sound less than appealing, it is vital for the health of the unborn baby. Water intake hydrates the body and prevents detrimental preterm labor, often brought on by classic dehydration.

If pregnancy diarrhea lasts for more than 2 to 3 days, your health care provider should be notified in order to perform any necessary tests and quickly get your symptoms under control.  If your health care provider suspects you are becoming dehydrated, intravenous treatment will most likely be administered.

An IV tube will be inserted into any available vein in the wrist or forearm for the purpose of quickly infusing your body with a water and salt combination used to both hydrate and boost electrolytes. IV therapy is a very safe, effective, and successful means of treatment, and the majority of patients experience rapid improvements in their conditions.

Diarrhea and Pregnancy in the Third Trimester (28 – 42 weeks)
  • *    Any of the causes listed under the second trimester.
  • *    Signals the beginning of labor.
It is not uncommon to experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea late in pregnancy, especially at the onset of labor. Hormones are thought to play a role in creating diarrhea at this stage, as the body is preparing to make room for the delivery of the baby.

Diarrhea during pregnancy raises all kinds of questions for anxious, expectant moms. It is important to note that diarrhea during pregnancy is a common experience for all women.

Usually, simple measures such as switching brands of prenatal vitamins and adjusting your diet will cure the problem.  However, it is a condition that requires a watchful eye. Your healthcare provider should be contacted immediately if diarrhea is persistent, consists of blood or mucous, or consists of only water. 

These symptoms can signal more serious conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulitis, or a number of other inflammatory bowel diseases, all of which require routine medical surveillance.

You can enjoy your pregnancy, and diarrhea doesn't have to ruin the joy of becoming a mom!

 
Go from Asthma and Pregnancy to Pregnancy Problems
   





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